On Iowa school’s voucher law, claims about accountability don’t add up

Rob Sand is Iowa’s state auditor.

Recently, an argument has been going around that goes like this: private schools are accredited to teach students, therefore they’re accountable to taxpayers. This claim ignores that being accredited as an academic institution has nothing to do with how an entity spends money. Accredited private schools taking vouchers still have no rules for how they spend tax dollars, and no audits either.

The authors of the governor’s school voucher bill knew accreditation doesn’t impact oversight of spending. In fact, they wanted it that way.

When I noticed that the bill had just one restriction on the use of taxpayer funds once those dollars are turned over to the private schools (rebates to parents aren’t allowed)—I was sure there was some kind of mistake. No, the bill’s advocate told me at the time. That’s the point: “We do not want public oversight of private schools” were his exact words. I would guess most taxpayers agree with me that we want public oversight of public dollars, though.

Private schools receiving funds through the voucher program (“Education Savings Accounts”) are not subject to the same budgeting requirements, public meetings, or audit obligations as public schools. That means there is no public tracking of how these taxpayer dollars are spent once they reach private school coffers.

Where there is lack of oversight, there is invitation for misuse of funds. I’ve been state auditor and chief public corruption prosecutor for a combined decade and a half, so I can tell you this: no amount of public corruption was discovered because there was too little sunshine on the tax spenders.

The extraordinary loopholes given to private schools help them avoid the kind of oversight required of public schools that receive tax dollars. When private schools receive tax dollars, they are not obligated to have annual audits or examinations. There are no requirements for open meetings. Parents (who are supposedly the ones in charge) have no legal right to see records or attend meetings at will. In fact, private school administrators can spend your tax dollars on steak dinners and wine for prospective parents for students they want to recruit, and that’s totally legal—and nearly impossible to find out about!

At the State Auditor’s Office, we issue reports calling out misspent money every year that is much less wasteful than the examples I cited above. That’s what Iowans expect, and it’s how it should be. Iowa’s school voucher law would be easier for its opponents to understand if it included some common-sense provisions for transparency and accountability for the hundreds of millions of taxpayer dollars it spends.

Nobody is saying public school tax-spenders are free from sin. Schools are run by human beings; of course, there are bound to be mistakes—that’s why the Auditor’s Office exists. That’s precisely why every public school gets an audit every year. It’s only fair that if private schools get taxpayer funds to the tune of $7,800 per pupil (going up to $7,988 next year), they should get an audit, too.

Iowa’s public and private schools are both incredibly important in shaping the future of our state. Some of our best leaders and thinkers have come from both our public and private educational institutions. This isn’t about pitting public versus private—it’s about ensuring that everyone is on a level playing field. Iowa’s school voucher law was designed to prevent basic accountability and transparency. Iowans of all political backgrounds should want accountability in government—no matter who’s in charge.

About the Author(s)

Rob Sand

  • Audits of public money

    Thank you, State Auditor Sand. Requiring audits of the use of over $300 million of taxpayer money annually is a no-brainer. Gov Reynolds and Republican legislators who argue against accountability are not representing Iowa taxpayers.

  • This is a very good post and I appreciate it.

    I am reminded, however, of a news story I read not long ago about people losing their federal jobs and then being told by their MAGA relatives that the jobs must have been very wasteful and/or fraudulent because that’s why Trump is eliminating jobs. I strongly suspect there is some of that kind of thinking going on in regard to Iowa private schools. That thinking says that if Iowa’s great Republican leaders trust private schools to do all the right things, all Iowans should trust private schools as well.

  • too naive or too wrong to be our auditor let alone govenor

    first why take a gratuitous shot at our beleaguered public schools (let alone wax theological about it?), unless it’s just a first rhetorical move to the kind of insidious both-sides-ism we’ve come to expect from Sand? Which of course brings us to this nonsense “This isn’t about pitting public versus private—it’s about ensuring that everyone is on a level playing field”, as anyone who had taken even a passing interest in this issue knows the Repuglicans are openly pitting private schools against public schools (see Rufo, DeVos, Mom’s 4 Liberty, hanging with our soon to be ex Gov), and what is a “playing field” about if not competition and in this case for public dollars/support?
    https://pfps.org/vouchers-by-any-other-name-are-still-vouchers%E2%80%94and-let%E2%80%99s-talk-about-fraud.html

  • dirkiniowacity

    I will wait with interest to see if the Democratic gubernatorial primary includes a candidate who would be more likely to win the general election in 2026.

  • hi PrairieFan

    I really wish there was some competitive alternative to Sand on the horizon for the Dems, someone who doesn’t think governmental functions like public education (or healthcare) should be run like a business with a market of competitors but rather as a cooperative venture, someone who shares your deep commitments to the environment rather than selling us out to Big Ag and other corporate interests, someone who opposes rule by Christian principles and is unwilling to compromise on human rights issues of bodily-integrity/abortion, queer liberation, and the like. If they show up I certainly will do what I can to help tip the scales as I did in Elizabeth Warren’s ill-fated run here, I knew she was too progressive for Iowa Dems but still gave it a shot…

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